Pattern Formation during Current Sintering

Topic

The microstructural evolution during current sintering is investigated experimentally and theoretically for the case that the conductivity drops locally due to a reaction-diffusion process induced by the current. Aluminum-doped ZnO serves as a paradigm for this class of transport processes with negative feedback. The self-organized patterns that emerge due to this mechanism are being analyzed in dependence of the process parameters for thin films as well as for bulk samples. The possibility of manipulating the pattern formation e.g. by applying the current as a pulse sequence or by external cooling are explored. Potentially they will allow control of the micro-structure on length scales larger than grain or pore size in the green body.

Experimental VS. Simulation research (aluminum: Zinc oxide)

Pattern Formation during Current Sintering
Left: E = 0 V/m, 900 °C, 1h. Right: E > 0 V/m, CAPAD 900 °C, 3 min.
Pattern Formation during Current Sintering
electric power for digitized experimental configuration.

Contact person(s)

Prof. Dr. Markus Winterer

Prof. Dr. Dietrich Wolf

University of Duisburg-Essen
Department of Engineering Sciences- Nanoparticle Process Technology

University of Duisburg-Essen

Department of Engineering Sciences- Nanoparticle Process Technology

Lotharstraße 1

47057 Duisburg

Lotharstraße 1

47057 Duisburg

Tel: (+49) 203 379 4446

Tel: (+49) 203 379 3327 or 2816

Fax: (+49) 203 379 4453

Fax: (+49) 203 379 1681

markus.winterer@uni-due.de

dietrich.wolf@uni-due.de

Proj.-Nr. WI 981/16-1

Proj.-Nr. WO 577/13-1

Last Modified: 12.09.2022